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West African Development Bank expands credit insurance to boost confidence

Notes of money. Photo by Sunday Abegunde @ Unsplash
Notes of money. Photo by Sunday Abegunde @ Unsplash
  • BOAD expands insurance to strengthen funding model
  • Move expected to lower bond spreads and attract investors

 

The West African Development Bank (BOAD) has expanded its sovereign portfolio credit-insurance policy to boost financing capacity and strengthen its risk management framework under the Djoliba strategic plan.

Now valued at XOF 297.6 billion (EUR 454 million), the policy is subscribed with a consortium of leading private insurers and marks a key milestone in BOAD’s effort to improve liquidity and confidence across the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU).

“This will enhance our risk profile and that of our borrowers, allowing us to raise resources on the best possible terms,” said BOAD President Serge Ekue, calling the expansion a “mechanism that reflects markets’ confidence in the strength of our capital base and the quality of our management.”

Insurance expansion deepens BOAD’s resilience

The new arrangement increases the total insured portion of BOAD’s loan portfolio to around EUR 700 million, equivalent to 15 percent of its total exposure. It forms a cornerstone of the bank’s strategy to optimise risk distribution, enhance creditworthiness, and secure long-term capital for development projects across WAEMU member countries including Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo.

By engaging insurers with A- to AA- ratings, BOAD is improving the average quality of its loan portfolio while strengthening its own investment-grade credentials. The move, analysts say, highlights renewed trust from the credit insurance market in BOAD’s solid balance sheet and its role as a preferred creditor in the region.

“The extension and increase in size of this insurance policy reflect markets’ confidence in the strength of our capital base,” Ekue noted. “It is an essential lever for delivering the ambitions of Plan Djoliba and reinforcing BOAD’s role as a catalyst for development in the region.”

Financial analysts believe the move will reduce risk premiums and improve access to global capital markets. “It de-risks BOAD’s portfolio and sends a positive signal to Eurobond investors,” said Tunde Obayemi, Director of Research at FrontierEdge Analytics. “We could see tighter yields not just for BOAD, but also for sovereign issuers like Senegal and Côte d’Ivoire as confidence improves.”

Regional ripple effects

The enhanced credit-insurance policy is expected to lower borrowing costs and extend maturities on BOAD’s future bond issuances, while improving liquidity in regional markets. For WAEMU countries such as Senegal, Côte d’Ivoire, and Benin, which frequently tap international debt markets, the policy could ease access to cheaper capital and narrow spreads on sovereign and quasi-sovereign Eurobonds.

As investors reassess West Africa’s debt-sustainability prospects amid stronger credit fundamentals, analysts anticipate the scheme will attract institutional investors seeking stable returns in developing African markets.

The expansion underscores BOAD’s evolution into one of the continent’s most stable multilateral lenders—anchoring confidence in Francophone West Africa’s financial system and positioning the region for deeper capital-market integration.

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